Diagnosis, Treatment, and Causes of CHDs

Womenscorner Desk
October 11, 2020

Some CHDs could also be diagnosed during pregnancy employing a special sort of ultrasound called a fetal echocardiogram, which creates ultrasound pictures of the guts of the developing baby. However, some CHDs aren't detected until after birth or later in life, during childhood or adulthood. If a healthcare provider suspects a CHD could also be present, the baby can get several tests (such as an echocardiogram) to verify the diagnosis.

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Treatment : Treatment for CHDs depends on the sort and severity of the defect present. Some affected infants and youngsters might need one or more surgeries to repair the guts or blood vessels. Some are often treated without surgery employing a procedure called cardiac catheterization. an extended tube, called a catheter, is threaded through the blood vessels into the guts , where a doctor can take measurements and pictures, do tests, or repair the matter . Sometimes the guts defect can’t be fully repaired, but these procedures can improve blood flow and therefore the way the guts works. it's important to notice that albeit their heart defect has been repaired, many of us with CHDs are not cured. See more information about living with a CHD below.

Causes of CHDs : The causes of CHDs among most babies are unknown. Some babies have heart defects due to changes in their individual genes or chromosomes. CHDs are also thought to be caused by a mixture of genes and other factors, like things within the environment, the mother’s diet, the mother’s health conditions, or the mother’s medication use during pregnancy. for instance , certain conditions a mother has, like pre-existing diabetes or obesity, are linked to heart defects within the baby. Smoking during pregnancy also as taking certain medications have also been linked to heart defects.